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Atarax, hydroxyzine information
Other names: Vistaril, Anx
How should you take this medication?
Take this medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor. If you miss a dose take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose skip the one you missed and go back to your regular schedule. Do not take 2 doses at once.
Storage Instructions
Store tablets and syrup away from heat, light, and moisture. Keep the syrup from freezing.
What side effects may occur?
Side effects cannot be anticipated. If any develop or change in intensity, inform your doctor as soon as possible. Only your doctor can determine if it is safe for you to continue taking Atarax (Vistaril, Anx, Hydroxyzine).
Drowsiness is the most common side effect of Atarax and is usually temporary. It may disappear in a few days or when dosage is reduced. Other side effects include dry mouth, twitches, tremors, and convulsions. The last two usually occur with higher than recommended doses of Atarax.
Why should this drug not be prescribed?
Atarax should not be taken in early pregnancy or if you are sensitive to or have ever had an allergic reaction to it. Make sure your doctor is aware of any drug reactions you have experienced.
Special warnings about this medication
Atarax (Vistaril, Anx, Hydroxyzine) increases the effects of drugs that depress the activity of the central nervous system. If you are taking narcotics, non-narcotic analgesics, or barbiturates in combination with Atarax their dosage should be reduced. This medication can cause drowsiness. Driving, operating dangerous machinery or participating in any hazardous activity that requires full mental alertness is not recommended until you know how you react to Atarax.
Possible food and drug interactions
Atarax may increase the effects of alcohol therefore one should avoid alcohol while taking this medication. If Atarax is taken with certain other drugs the effects of either could be increased, decreased or altered. It is especially important to check with your doctor before combining Atarax with the following: Barbiturates such as Seconal and Phenobarbital,
Narcotics such as Demerol and Percocet, Non-narcotic analgesics such as Motrin and Tylenol.
Special information if you are pregnant or breast feeding
Although the effects of Atarax during pregnancy have not been adequately studied in humans, birth defects have appeared in animal studies with this medication. You should not take Atarax in early pregnancy. If you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant inform your doctor immediately. Atarax (Vistaril, Anx, Hydroxyzine) may appear in breast milk and could affect a nursing infant. If this medication is essential to your health, your doctor may advise you to discontinue breastfeeding until your treatment is finished.
Recommended dosage
When treatment begins with injections it can be continued in tablet form. Your doctor will adjust your dosage based on your response to the drug. Due to an increased risk of drowsiness older adults usually start at the low end of the dosage range.
FOR ANXIETY AND TENSION
Adults
The usual dose is 50 to 100 milligrams 4 times per day
Children under Age 6
The total dose is 50 milligrams daily divided into several smaller doses
Children over Age 6
The total dose is 50 to 100 milligrams daily divided into several smaller doses
FOR ITCHING DUE TO ALLERGIC CONDITIONS
Adults
The usual dose is 25 milligrams 3 or 4 times a day
Children under Age 6
The total dose is 50 milligrams daily divided into several smaller doses
Children over Age 6
The total dose is 50 to 100 milligrams daily divided into several smaller doses
BEFORE AND AFTER GENERAL ANESTHESIA
Adults
The usual dose is 50 to 100 milligrams
Children
The usual dose is 0.6 milligram per 2.2 pounds of body weight
Overdosage
Any medication taken in excess can have serious consequences. If you suspect an overdose of Atarax seek medical attention immediately. The most common symptom of Atarax overdose is excessive calm. Your blood pressure may also drop although it is not likely.
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